First Attempt at Stacking Photos Using Photoshop Cs6

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ShieldMantid1997

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Hey guys, i recently attempted to make a nice macro photo. All experts who have tips please leave them!

this one was 12 images if i remember correctly.

attemptatflattening.jpg


And this one was 15 i think.

firstattemptatasttackedphoto-1.jpg


 
You can see where the stacking algorithms screwed up. I'm assuming you used Zerene Stacker, Helicon Focus, or Photoshop, and the photos were taken freehand? Any slight change in angle will confuse the algorithms and produce artifacts. There really is no need to use that many images for these subjects. You could get better results with a single image at f13-f22.

Stacking only really makes a difference past 1:1 (actual size in comparison to camera sensor), and you take the images starting with closest elements then moving slightly closer for each successive shot in order to capture all elements in focus between the various photos. For instance, starting with the beetle's left legs in focus working toward the right legs. But if your lens opens up to f20-f22 you could pretty much get the same results in a single shot of these subjects. It's only past 1:1 where depth of field becomes too shallow even at those settings.

Unless you plan on doing extreme macro using a good focusing rail with tripod, I would suggest staying away from automated stacking software. You can do better manually stacking in Photoshop using layer masks. I know you'd have to learn your way around Photoshop to get to that point but if you plan on exploring the technical end of photography, such as stacking, you need to have good Photoshop skills anyway. I can guarantee every good stack you've seen online was accomplished by someone with good Photoshop skills.

I seldom use more than 2 or 3 images in my stacks. You really don't need more than that unless you are shooting with a very narrow depth of field. For instance, for best possible image clarity you would use f2.8 which greatly reducing depth of field. That's when deep stacks (10 or more images) become a necessity. I generally shoot at f13 which is a good balance between clarity and DoF on my lens of choice (Canon MP-E 65mm). But anything above 1:1 I use a different lens at f20-f22.

If you want I can post some examples of images I've stacked; the raw images so you can see what elements are in focus, and then the completed stack.

 
If you want I can post some examples of images I've stacked; the raw images so you can see what elements are in focus, and then the completed stack.
Please do!

Also thanks for the info i will be taking shots of a dead moth i found, so i will test out you tips :)

 
Please do!

Also thanks for the info i will be taking shots of a dead moth i found, so i will test out you tips :)
Will do. I'll have to get some together.

But in the mean time...

This is only 2 images at f13; 1 for the faces and another for the bodies.

GBFlies_2811-sm.jpg


And just to show that you can get incredibly detailed images without the need for stacking, these are all single shots at f13...

Picture-wingedFly_2818-sm.jpg


GBFly_2816-sm.jpg


Isopod_1785-sm.jpg


Cranefly_1824-sm.jpg


Bee-Fly_1771-sm.jpg


eSinoL1_9332-sm.jpg


RhomboL4_9009-sm.jpg


These are single shots at about 1:1 at f22...

Amajusculaa-mmolt_9183-sm.jpg


Unicorna-f_6357-sm.jpg


So don't get hung up on stacking. It's great when you need it, but to use it when you don't have to will only make photography into a big hassle. Worry more about framing your subjects and approaching from an angle that sets as many points of interest into your focal plane as possible. Those are key skills you will use in EVERY shot you take. Then learn to use Photoshop to make them as crisp and colorful as possible. Maybe then dabble in stacking if you feel the need.

 
Love those pics Precarious! I recently took an awesome 16MP one of a greenbottle. I'll have to post it sometime.

 

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