Fruit Fly Baster - Mantis Nymph Feeding

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CosbyArt

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Here is my current feeding apparatus for my mantis nymphs. It is a modified Pooter (aspirator) that I came up with after reading about the "Fruit Fly Blowdart" made by a past member.

One major advantage of this device is it uses a rubber bulb to suck in the fruit flies and blow them into your mantis habitat - no putting your mouth on it and sucking in the flies manually. So no health or safety concerns, and is easy to use.

I'd like to add a video of it in use, or the build process but don't have a webcam anymore; however, it is easy to use and straight forward - so I made a quick tutorial of the steps of making the Fruit Fly Baster below with images. In the future I may add a video to make it simpler to build.

See near the end of this topic post for details on usage and repair.

How To Build --

There are 6 basic steps and takes 10 to 15 minutes to assemble.

Parts List

Tools

  • Hobby razor knife
  • * Hacksaw (if baster tube is hard plastic)
  • Scissors
  • Hot glue gun with glue sticks
Step 1 - Take your turkey baster and notice there are several markings on the long tube.
ffb-step1.jpg


Step 2 - Using your hobby knife if it soft plastic, or a hacksaw if it is hard plastic - cut the baster tube on the outer two measurement lines (closest to the ends of the baster tube). If the lines are smaller just cut roughly to size as seen in the pictures below. You will end up with three pieces, save the two ends and throw away the middle section. At this point you should pull off the rubber bulb for the next few steps.

ffb-step2.jpg


Step 3 - Insert the bottom tip piece of the baster tube inside the top tube piece (see below). I pushed the tip piece in about a extra 1/4" in case I wanted to add a extra screen, but never did. With it dry fitted, use your hot glue gun and glue the two pieces together. Put glue inside the gap from the top piece and tip piece, filling the space and creating a bevel of glue around the outer edge (this may be seen more clearly in Step 4 image below). You want to ensure it is airtight, with maximum airflow inside the baster tube.

ffb-step3.jpg


Step 4 - Insert one end of the 1/4" tubing through the tip of the baster tube (you may need to slightly widen the baster tube tip opening with your razor knife) and push it to about 1/2" beyond the top of the baster tube. With the tubing in place fill the gap between the tubing and the baster tube from the top - centering the 1/4" tubing in the process. Once the hot glue is dry cut the 1/4" tubing flush with the hot glue/baster tube top. Next put on the rubber bulb, if the baster tube has two rings, put on the bulb around the first ring and finish twisting/pushing on the bulb.

ffb-step4.jpg


Step 5 - This step is optional, but recommended as it can easily repair your fruit fly baster if there are any problems. About two inches beyond the baster tip cut through the 1/4" tubing. Take a aquarium airline straight connector and push on both pieces of the tubing (from the baster and the cut tubing). The connector will restrict airflow, but it still works great as mine has one in place.

ffb-step5.jpg


Step 6 - In front of the airline connector (or 4" away from the baster tip to allow room for any future repairs) cut through the tubing to install your screen mesh. Take a small piece of the screen and wrap it around the end of the tubing, I use a rubber band to hold it in place.

Next take the loose tubing and place the end over the mesh end and line it up. At this point you can use a small 1/2" strip of masking tape to hold the two pieces of tubing together, and prevent glue from getting inside the tubing. To make a permanent connection hot glue the two pieces together and make sure they are properly lined up. Remove the rubber band when the hot glue is dry and trim off the excess screen mesh. Lastly cut the tubing to the desired length, I personally cut 4" beyond the screen mesh connection.

ffb-step6.jpg


Test the finished fruit fly baster when the hot glue is dry. You should have air blowing/sucking only at the end of the tubing. If there are any air leaks fill them with hot glue; however, if it is around the squeeze bulb itself try to twist the bulb on better. Smearing a thin layer of Vaseline (petroleum jelly) around the end of the bulb will help make the bulb more airtight and allow it to slide on easier.

Usage --

ffcultures.jpg


Place a 1/4" feeding hole near the top of your fruit fly culture containers, and plug with a piece of sponge. Then you can easily use the baster to grab the flies off the lid. Then you can "squirt" the flies into the mantids habitat, and if you do not have a easy access you can add a feeding hole to the mantids home near the bottom for best results.

Using your new fruit fly baster is easy and with experience you can vary the squeezing pressure on the bulb to suck up a set amount of flies, or blow in a few flies to your mantis nymph as well from a tube full of flies.

  • To use the fruit fly baster squeeze the bulb and hold it deflated.
  • Tap down your fruit fly culture and open the lid.
  • Quickly put the baster tip near a gathering of flies in your culture and release the bulb, it will suck up the flies. If placed near the top of the flies it will get more live flies than dead flies or pupae.
  • Turn the baster over (tubing pointing up) inside the culture and shake it once to shake off flies on the tubing.
  • Close the culture lid and place your finger over the end of the tubing holding the flies.
  • Lastly open your nymph feeding hole and put the baster tube into it and squeeze the bulb to blow out the flies.
Tips -- when using the baster to suck up flies be careful to avoid sucking up larvae/maggots, pupae, and especially the fly food mix as it can easily clog the baster tubing. Try squeezing/releasing the baster bulb halfway for more controlled results, and squeezing/releasing the bulb slowly will also allow control of flies.

Repair --

The most common problem you will encounter is sucking up fly food medium. Often it can easily be expelled by repeated squeezing and releasing of the baster bulb inside the fly culture if it also has flies trapped inside the tubing.

For fly food medium that is really stuck you can softly squeeze the tube in front of the clog and pressing out the clog. You can also soak the clogged tubing in hot water to dissolve the clog if needed.

If the screen mesh allows flies to become lodged in the bulb you have to repair the section of tubing with the screen mesh. If you used a connector simply replace the section of tubing with a new section with screen (see the above instructions to make a new section); however, if you did not use a connector you will have to cut the tubing behind the screen mesh and add a new piece of screen mesh and a longer piece of tube.

One other common problem is the squeeze bulb may get a hole and does not provide enough suction. To fix the bulb buy another turkey baster of the same size and simply replace the damaged bulb with one from the new baster.

 
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Ha! Awesome invention man!
Thanks. I keep experimenting trying to find a better way to feed them, saving time and preventing escaping flies. So far this is my best method. ;) As using a funnel and pouring flies into nymph cups just doesn't work.

 
What a cool idea Thomas... I have been working on something myself.. but this looks cool...whatever can make the work part of this hobby a little easier... is a bonus.. Thanks for sharing..

 
Updates - I have made a few more and seems the majority of the basters are made of a clear hard plastic (depending on maker/seller). The same instructions apply, but a hacksaw is used to cut the baster tube. I also updated the instruction post about it.

If you make one, include a quick note here, and let me know how it works for you. I know Kiet (kitkat39) made the baster and had good results.
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Also if anyone doesn't want to make one and would rather buy one, just send me a PM. :D

 
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I made one a few days ago and it has been working pretty good... I made a few modifications because of how my baster was shaped and fit together, but i think they made it harder to blow the flies back out. I think my problem is that the mesh is in a wider part of the baster instead of on the tubing. (also for tubing i used part of one of those silly straw glasses because they had those at hobby lobby for $1.00) I will probably go get another baster and try again soon.

I also tap a bunch of flys into an empty culture cup with a hole punched into the lid. I then stick the tubing into the hole to suck them up. No media getting stuck and no escapees :)

Thanks for the tutorial!

 
I made one a few days ago and it has been working pretty good... I made a few modifications because of how my baster was shaped and fit together, but i think they made it harder to blow the flies back out. I think my problem is that the mesh is in a wider part of the baster instead of on the tubing. (also for tubing i used part of one of those silly straw glasses because they had those at hobby lobby for $1.00) I will probably go get another baster and try again soon.

I also tap a bunch of flys into an empty culture cup with a hole punched into the lid. I then stick the tubing into the hole to suck them up. No media getting stuck and no escapees :)

Thanks for the tutorial!
Thanks for posting. Your welcome too for the tutorial, but sounds like you haven't had much luck with your modifications. The tubing is the limiting factor for airflow, in addition to the mesh used.

For tubing you can get it at most hardware stores (Ace, True-Value) or the farm/tractor stores (Rural King, Tractor Supply, or such). You could always go for a larger diameter tube such as 1/2" for even more suction. The larger size however will be limited on suction/blow time as the baster bulb can only move/hold so much air.

Glad you found a method to make feeding easier with the empty cup. I'll have to try it myself, as no matter what there are a few to escape at times. ;)

 
Update - Thanks for everyone's interest in my baster contraption. I have made several for PM orders now, and as gifts with my flies and nymph shipments. As I have been asked - Yes, the $10 goes to shipping costs (Priority mail) and supplies to make the baster. I have no dreams to make money off the hobby. I get just as much fun out of helping others, and having a related project. ;)

I found a supplier locally for the basters for now, and the bulbs seem to be of good rubber. The baster tube is the hard plastic which doesn't affect anything other than how I cut it. Here is a photo of one I made recently...

ffbaster-new.jpg


 
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