As far as genes being passed down for future generations... If the wing problem was caused by a bad molt: and it was from genetics, her offspring may have a tendency to have bad molts; and it was from variables beyond her or her genes control (i.e. temperature, lighting, food, things in the way, humidity, etc.) her offspring should be fine.
This undoubtedly would happen in the wild, if by only a small percentage. I've read many posts of people who's mantids had bad molts. In captivity, a limited number of casualties seems normal. Your girl is lucky to have her life, wings, and limbs.